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Tivoli Theatre, Spencer

Tivoli Theatre, Spencer

Architect: Horam Callender, Jr.

Atmospheric Style: Spanish Courtyard

First Opened: 31st December 1928 (97 years ago)

Closed: May 1999

Reopened: 12th April 2013

Website: spencertivoli.org Open website in new window

Telephone: (812) 714-8137 Call (812) 714-8137

Address: 24 N Washington St, Spencer, IN 47460 Show address in Google Maps (new window)


The Tivoli Theatre in Spencer opened as a neighborhood theatre in late 1928 featuring an Atmospheric auditorium design. It was closed in 1999 and lay dormant for many years, however was reopened after renovation in 2013.

Detailed Information

Auditorium in the 1920s
Auditorium in the 1920s

Local artist and sculptor E.M. “Dick” Viquesney Link opens in new window (Ernest Moore Viquesney), the creator of the World War I sculpture The Spirit of the American Doughboy, commissioned the theatre at a cost of $45,000. It was designed by architect Horam Callender, Jr. At its opening the theatre was described as “one of the finest small town movie theatres in the country”.

The Tivoli Theatre’s exterior was designed in Mission Revival style, its auditorium designed in the Atmospheric theatre style with a Spanish courtyard theme featuring twinkling stars in the night sky above. The theatre opened with The Shopworn Angel (1928) Link opens in new window starring Nancy Carroll and Gary Cooper. The fact that “Tivoli” spelled backwards says “I Lov It” was used as advertising.

Originally the Tivoli was equipped with a Wicks organ and a piano to accompany silent movies and stage performances, however these were already starting to be phased out when the theatre opened.

Several people managed the Tivoli over the years, including longtime owners and operators Claude and Edith Flater. After the Flaters sold the Tivoli around 1963, it changed hands a few times before John Walker and Ron Reed purchased it in 1971. The theatre underwent renovations in the 1970s including the addition of an extension to the stage, making it more versatile for live performances. Walker and Reed successfully operated the movie theatre for many years.

Two fires damaged the Tivoli in the 1980s. In 1981 a fire in the adjacent building caused extensive smoke damage to the Tivoli. In 1985 a fire started within the theatre itself, causing extensive damage to the front part of the building, and the auditorium was smoke-damaged a second time.

Following the 1985 fire the theatre limped along for another decade, however abruptly closed in May 1999. Although owner Mike McCracken extensively repaired the building after the fire, it never fully recovered from the damage sustained and the theatre continued to fall further into disrepair over the next several years due to a leaky roof and vacancy.

Later in 1999, a group called Friends of the Tivoli was created to explore the possibility of rescuing the old landmark from further decay. With the help of an emergency loan from Indiana Landmarks Link opens in new window, Owen County Preservations Link opens in new window purchased the Tivoli in 2005 to prevent a scheduled demolition.

In August 2012 restoration of the theatre began, funded by Cook Group Inc. Link opens in new window, taking the theatre back to looking very close to how it appeared when it first opened in 1928. The theatre reopened with 298 seats (286 on the main floor and 12 in the balcony) in April 2013 with Oz the Great and Powerful (2013) Link opens in new window starring James Franco and Michelle Williams.

As part of the 2013 restoration the auditorium ceiling’s starlight effect was recreated with a constellation pattern matching the star alignment as it would’ve appeared over Spencer at 9pm on 31st December 1928, to pay homage to Viquesney’s vision and the theatre’s history. A diagram of the star ceiling is in the Documents section below.

Further Reading

Online References

Historic Photos & Documents
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Photos of the Tivoli Theatre


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